大家都知道刹车系统对于一台车辆的重要性,对于普通车辆尚且如此对于专用于全自动混凝土搅拌车来说就更是如此了,那么我们应该怎样维护和解决搅拌车配件刹车故障呢?
Everyone knows the importance of the brake system for a vehicle, even for ordinary vehicles, especially for fully automatic concrete mixers. How should we maintain and solve the brake failure of mixer parts?
造成刹车失灵的原因很多,小编简单的将它进行了以下归类:
There are many reasons for brake failure. Xiao Bian simply classifies it as follows:
平时检修不够导致的搅拌车刹车失灵平时对刹车系统缺乏保养,到关键需要它的时候,它很有可能罢工,从而酿成大祸。
The brake failure of the mixer caused by insufficient maintenance usually lacks maintenance for the brake system. When it is critical to use it, it is likely to strike, causing a disaster.
处理办法:经常检查刹车总泵、刹车分泵、储气筒和管线是否工作良好。出现漏气和工作状态不佳的应该立刻修复或者更换,平时行车中应该时刻注意仪表上气压的变化。
Treatment method: frequently check whether the brake master cylinder, brake wheel cylinder, air reservoir and pipeline are in good condition. In case of air leakage and poor working condition, repair or replace them immediately, and pay attention to the change of air pressure on the instrument during normal driving.
不合理的操作方法导致机件失灵
Unreasonable operation method leads to failure of parts
由于司机自身缺乏驾驶经验,错误的操作搅拌车导致机件失灵。
Due to the driver's lack of driving experience, the wrong operation of the mixer led to the failure of parts.
解决办法:下长坡时,挂低档降低车速,利用发动机对车速进行牵制,尽量少用刹车防止刹车片过热,踩刹车时用点刹而不要用“一脚闷”的方法。
Solution: When going down a long slope, shift to a low gear to reduce the speed, use the engine to restrain the speed, use the brake as little as possible to prevent the brake pads from overheating, and use the brake tap instead of the "one foot stuffy" method when stepping on the brake.
严重超载,致使刹车失灵
Severe overload, resulting in brake failure
严重超载,搅拌车的总质量增加,在重力加速度的作用下,加大了车辆运动惯性,直接导致刹车失灵。
Serious overloading increases the total mass of the mixer truck. Under the effect of gravity acceleration, the inertia of vehicle motion is increased, which directly leads to brake failure.
解决办法:超载车辆由于增加了车辆的总质量,从而增加了车辆的运动惯性,在驾驶超载车辆时,一定要慢,不可为了赶时间而不顾生命安全。
Solution: Overloaded vehicles increase the total mass of the vehicle, thus increasing the inertia of the vehicle. When driving overloaded vehicles, you must be slow. Don't rush for time and disregard your life safety.
合理的选择辅助制动,让行车更加安全
Reasonable selection of auxiliary braking makes driving safer
排气制动已经成为大多数载货车辆上的标配,行车中应该配合使用。另外,我们还可以选择其他的辅助制动(例如发动机制动、缓速器等),让我们的行车变的更加安全。
Exhaust brake has become the standard on most trucks, and should be used together during driving. In addition, we can also choose other auxiliary braking (such as engine braking, retarder, etc.) to make our driving safer.
以上我们就给大家介绍一下具体的内容,希望对有此类问题的搅拌车司机有所帮助。
We will introduce the specific content above, and hope it will be helpful to the mixer drivers with such problems.
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