为什么不要找个人建网站？

我记得2006年11月，我在网上找到一个网页设计师，请他给我做了一个网站。由于当时我不懂网站，所以域名、空间、数据库都是由那个设计师一并代购的，也就是所谓的一站式建站服务。
I remember in 2006 November, I found a Webpage designers on the Internet, please he gave me a website. Because I don't know the site was, therefore, space, domain name database is that designers are purchasing, the so-called one-stop services.
收废网是我的第一个网站，设计得很漂亮，我很喜欢。那个设计师给了我网站的后台登陆地址、账号和密码，我能够随时登陆到后台去更新信息，查询注册会员信息。我理所当然认为，这个网站是我的了。
Waste collection network is the first of my sites, beautifully designed, I very love. The designers gave me the website address, login account and password, I can log in to the background to update information, membership information query. I think this website is behoove, me.

可是有一次，不记得什么原因了，忽然就谈到了网站所有权的问题。那个设计师竟然对我说：这个网站的所有权是我的，你只有使用权。
But once, do not remember what reason, suddenly began to talk about website ownership problem. The designer has said to me: ownership of the website is me, you only have the right to use.
我当时一听就懵了。这网站明明是我花了钱的，怎么我还只有使用权，没有所有权呢?所以我就跟他据理争辩。可是他根本不理会我。由于他人在桂林，我在深圳，只能通过QQ沟通，所以他一旦沉默不说话，我再怎么争辩，也无济于事。
I was a stupid. This website is obviously I spent the money, how do I also only the right to use, not ownership? So I argued with him. But he took no notice of me. Because other people in Guilin, I was in Shenzhen, only through the QQ communication, so once he keeps silence, I again how to argue, also be of no avail.
后来当我深入地了解了网站建设行业之后，我发现，对于中国千千万万的企业(尤其是中小企业)来说，他们对于自己的官方网站，的确没有所有权，而只有使用权。
Then, I deeply understand the web site construction industry I found, for China thousands on thousands of enterprises (especially SMEs), for their own official website, no ownership, but only the right to use.
原因何在呢?
Where is the reason?
就在于那个所谓的“一站式建站服务”。
Is the so-called "one-stop services".
通常，中小企业对于网站建设基本上是一窍不通，域名、空间、数据库的购买，以及网站的制作，都是一起交给网络公司一条龙服务的。网络公司在空间商网站(通常是万网、新网)上注册、购买域名、空间、数据库后，虽然注册的信息是客户的，但是域名密码、IP地址、FTP账号和密码、数据库账号和密码，统统都是掌握在网络公司手里的。而客户由于不懂这些，所以也就没有意识到要去向网络公司索要这些数据资料。
Usually, the small and medium-sized enterprise basically is to be utterly ignorant of the website construction, domain name, buy space, database, and web site production, is delivered to the network, all in one service. Network company site in the space business (usually network, new network), buy domain name registered, space, database, although the registration information is the customer, but the domain password, IP address, FTP account and password, database account and password, everything is in the hands of the network company. But the customer because do not know these, so there is no sense to network company for these data.
如此一来，客户这些重要的数据资料，便都牢牢地控制在网络公司手里，这就相当于，这个网站的所有权其实就是网络公司的，而客户花了所有的钱，却只有这个网站的使用权。
In this way, customers in these important data, they are firmly in control in the hands of the network company, this is equivalent to the ownership of the site, is a network company, but customers spent all the money, but only the site use right.
这样导致的后果是什么呢?
What is the result?
由于网络公司在市场上的生存期一般都很短，都是一拨起来一拨消失，所以如果你的网站服务商倒闭了，那么，当你的网站域名、空间、数据库到期了(一般都是一年一个周期)，你却无法找到你的服务商给你续费了，那么，很抱歉，你的官方网站就会自动关闭。对于这种事情，企业自己一般都无法找到解决的途径，只好重新再找另外一家新的网络公司，购买新的域名、空间、数据库，制作新的营销型网站建设。这样有多麻烦，你应该很清楚。
Because the network company in the market survival are usually very short, are set up a disappeared, so if your web site service provider failed, so, when your site domain name, space, database expires (usually one year cycle), but you can't find your service provider to you renew, so, I'm sorry, your website will automatically shut down. For this kind of thing, enterprises themselves are generally unable to find a solution, but to re find another new network company, buy a domain, space, the new database, making marketing type website construction new. So much trouble, you should be very clear.
最近我一个SEO学员，就碰上这种烦心事儿。他的企业官方网站，是2011年做的，当然是所谓“一站式建站服务”，网络公司把域名、空间、数据库都替他代购了，然后总共收取了他5800元的费用，说是另外还有两年的维护费。结果，就在今年8月份，我的这位学员找到我说，那家网络公司倒闭了，现在没人了，他的域名也到期了，网站也随之关闭了。
I have a SEO students, on the troubles. His official website, in 2011, of course, is the so-called "one-stop services", network domain name, database space, for he buys on sb's behalf, then the total charged him 5800 yuan fee, said to be another two years of maintenance fee. The result, in August this year, the students I find I said, that network company goes bankrupt, now nobody, his name is due, the website also will be closed.
我还有个SEO学员，对原来的网站不满意，想请我给他做个新的网站。我叫他到原来的网络公司把FTP账号和密码、数据库账号和密码都要回来，并且还叮嘱他必须要求原来的网络公司到时配合帮忙解压，这样网站才能正常上线。但没想到的是，那家网络公司偏偏不愿意给他那些数据资料，扬言说要做新网站必须到他们那里做。——这就真的没办法了，谁叫那些数据资料都掌握在那些网络公司手里呢。他们愿意给你，是职业道德情操不错;他们不愿意给，你也没招，你总不能去打官司吧。
I have a SEO student, not satisfied with the original site, want me to give him a new web site. I called him to the original network, the FTP account and password, database account and password are coming back, and also told he must request the original network company and with the help of this web site to normal on-line decompression. But did not think of is, the network companies are not willing to give him the data, threatened to do new sites must be to them to do. -- this is really no way, who call the data are in our hands the network company. They are willing to give you, is the occupation moral good; they're not willing to give, you haven't, you can't go to court.
这一切的麻烦，都来自于：网络公司帮你代购的域名、空间、数据库，密码都掌握在他们手里。
All this trouble, come from: domain name space, database, network company to help you purchase, password grasp in their hands.
所以，对于那些没有拿到这些数据资料的企业，一个没法改变的事实就是：他们花了钱，却只有网站的使用权，而没有所有权。
So, for those who did not get the data information of the enterprise, one can't change the fact that: they spent money, but only the site use rights, not ownership.
即使你的服务商愿意把那些数据资料提供给你，你也要去请求他们帮助解压，然后网站才能上线。这样其实是很麻烦的。
Even if your service provider to provide the data to you, you also want to ask them to help decompression, and then to on-line website. This is really very troublesome.
所以，如果你想真正控制你的网站，你好的方式就是：自己到空间商的网站上去购买域名、空间、数据库，然后做好域名的备案。把这些做好之后，你以后的网站就完全控制在你的手里了，你可以到期后自己去续费，也可以随时更换服务商去改版网站。一切由你自己做主了。
So, if you really want to control your website, your best way is: to the space business website to purchase the domain name, space, database, and completes the domain name record. Then put these good, after your site is completely controlled in your hand, you can go after the expiry of their renewals, also can be replaced at any time to update the site service provider. All you need.
所以，如果有人要请我给他做网站的话，我一定会建议他自己去购买域名、空间、数据库。这是真正为了客户的利益着想。
So, if someone asked me to do it, I will advise him to buy their own domain name, space, database. This is true for the benefit of customers.