1、防制动失灵

1. Anti brake failure

制动液在高温环境中易蒸发汽化，在制动管路中构成气阻，制动蹄片也容易烧蚀，形成制动失灵。因而，夏季应及时检查调整制动系统，下长坡途中应留意停车晾刹，保证制动性能良好；若发现制动毂发烫，应停车降温，但不可浇泼冷水，以防制动毂决裂。

The brake fluid is easy to evaporate and vaporize in the high temperature environment, which forms air resistance in the brake pipeline, and the brake shoe is easy to be ablated, resulting in brake failure. Therefore, it is necessary to check and adjust the brake system in summer. On the way down the long slope, the brake should be stopped to ensure good braking performance. If the brake hub is found to be hot, it should be stopped to cool down, but cold water should not be poured to prevent the brake hub from cracking.

2、防车胎爆裂

2. Preventing tire burst

夏天是比拟容易爆胎的时节，天热容易使轮胎变形，抗拉力降落。而作为轮胎自身，气压不规范、轮胎老化、性能削弱，或者在行驶过程中轮胎轧到了坚硬的金属或其他硬物等状况，都会招致汽车忽然间爆胎。因而，出车前应恰当降低车胎气压，行车途中休息时，及时检查轮胎的温度和压力。若发现胎温、胎压过高时，不可采取放气和泼冷水的方式，应选择阴凉处停车；如涉水时，应待胎温恰当降低后再涉水，以防轮胎早期损坏。

In summer, it's easy to burst a tire. It's easy to deform the tire when it's hot, so it's easy to pull down. As a tire itself, abnormal air pressure, tire aging, performance weakening, or the tire rolled to hard metal or other hard objects in the process of driving, will lead to sudden tire burst. Therefore, the tire pressure should be properly reduced before driving, and the tire temperature and pressure should be checked in time during the rest during driving. If it is found that the tire temperature and pressure are too high, it is not allowed to deflate or pour cold water, but to park in a shady place; if wading, Wade after the tire temperature is properly reduced to prevent early tire damage.

3、防光滑不好

3. Poor anti smooth

温度高时，机油粘度降落，形成光滑不好 。因而，夏季应经常检查油量油质，并及时添加或改换；及时清洗机油滤清器、散热器，保证机油通畅、散热良好，并尽量防止发起机超负荷工作。

When the temperature is high, the viscosity of the engine oil drops, resulting in poor smoothness. Therefore, the amount and quality of oil should be checked frequently in summer and added or changed in time; the oil filter and radiator should be cleaned in time to ensure that the engine oil is unobstructed and the heat dissipation is good, and try to prevent the engine from overload.

4、防车漆受损

4. Damage to paint

固然它似乎没有生命，但的确也怕晒，长期暴晒会发旧、起皱。普通的美容打蜡，固然有些作用，但由于任何车蜡都含有矽的成分，久经紫外线映照会锈蚀车漆，留下点点黑斑。而且车蜡自身起不到加强硬度的作用，会因温渡过高而很快流失，因而，停车时应当把车停放在阴凉处。